What is the correct statement regarding the installation of equipment grounding conductors (EGCs)?

When considering the correct installation practices for Equipment Grounding Conductors (EGCs), it's essential to recognize that these conductors play a crucial role in providing a low-resistance path to ground for fault currents. This is vital for the safety of both the electrical system and connected equipment.

The statement that EGCs must be installed within a raceway is correct. This requirement ensures that the grounding conductor is adequately protected from physical damage and is less susceptible to environmental factors that could affect its performance. Moreover, placing EGCs inside a raceway helps maintain the integrity of the entire grounding system by minimizing the risk of interference and ensuring proper conductivity and grounding continuity.

In addition, installing the conductors within a raceway facilitates compliance with electrical codes and standards, which often specify these types of installations to enhance safety and reliability. This aligns with best practices in electrical installations, where safety protocols prioritize the protection of grounding conductors against physical and environmental challenges.

Thus, the correct understanding of EGC installation emphasizes the need to keep these conductors within a raceway, ensuring they function correctly to protect both equipment and users.